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#3890 - 02/04/04 08:22 AM Firewire Vs USB
Equalizer Offline
Member

Registered: 02/12/01
Posts: 525
Loc: Scotland
Hi Ho,

I've recently blew what little money I have on a new laptop with a view to taking it on stage with me (please don't lecture me about the dangers of doing that).

My goal is to be able to trigger VSTi's in a live situation using a midi controller keyboard connected to a laptop. In order to do this I understand that I'm going to need to get an external soundcard (to reduce the latency to an acceptable level).

The thing is...

My laptop has a good supply of USB ports and also a Firewire port.

At the time of writing, external Firewire soundcards are MUCH more expensive that external USB soundcards. However, I am VERY skint and my question to the forum is simply this...

Will I be able to do live triggering of VSTi's with an external USB card OR, do I absolutely *NEED* to get a firewire soundcard?

Thanks.
_________________________
David

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#3891 - 02/04/04 08:51 AM Re: Firewire Vs USB
tekminus Offline
Member

Registered: 04/20/00
Posts: 1287
I use a USB 2.0 card with my IBM R32. It goes in through a PC-Card with two 2.0 ports. Works fine with Cubase SL (now). I had some trouble at first, but it got solved. My laptop would cut power to the PC-Card after a while, but I disabled that so...

It's an ESI U24.

-tek

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#3892 - 02/04/04 12:26 PM Re: Firewire Vs USB
3351 Offline
Senior Member

Registered: 08/17/03
Posts: 1194
Loc: Toronto, Canada.
Did you say "Lecture me on the dangers of using a laptop in a live situation"?
No problem!

Ed can come over and take it away from you.

Tell me more about the laptop EQ, I'm in a similar situation with my IBM ThinkPad. I don't experience much latency using it's internal sound, but the extra noise on the tiny headphone jack output is starting to piss me off a little. I was also considering getting a USB audio interface. SO far I've been told that firewire is better. Hmmm...not sure myself, 'cause I haven't really used firewire stuff much. Anyways EQ, I'm glad you've opened this thread.

-ED-
_________________________
A gentleman is one who never hurts anyone's feelings unintentionally.
- - - Oscar Wilde

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#3893 - 02/09/04 08:44 AM Re: Firewire Vs USB
Alex K Offline
Member

Registered: 12/03/99
Posts: 732
Loc: Phoenix, AZ USA
Equalizer,

Not sure if I am interpreting your question differently from the other responses above, but I guess you are asking about USB vs. FireWire audio cards.

You can get a USB card for a lot less than FireWire, for sure. The thing to keep in mind is whether you need a single output or multiple ones. All of the FW cards on the market have multiple inputs and outputs, all sent as individual digital streams between the card and the computer.

The USB cards are all based on USB 1.1 standard (with one exception of Edirol UA1000(?) ). The USB 1.1. is about 35 times slower than FireWire, and it only allows for carrying one pair of stereo inputs and one pair of stereo outputs. Whenever you see a multi-input USB 1.1 based audio card, the inputs are all mixed down into a single pair in the card/breakout box, and the USB wire carries only a single stereo signal in (and a single stereo signal out). This standard is quite dated (at least 7 years old).

There is a new standard of USB 2.0, which has a bandwidth (speed) comparable to that of FireWire, and actually, a bit higher. It can support multi-channel audio I/Fs, where each stream is digitized and carried individually to the PC (or from the PC to the card). Most if not all new computers have USB 2.0 ports on them, and if they don't you can buy a cheap adapter (<$50). However, the USB consortium had trouble agreeing on some audio capabilities for a long time. As a result, AFAIK only Edirol is currently making USB 2.0-enabled sound card, which is also expensive - quite comparable with the FireWire ones.

It is true that unless you are heavy into recording and don't need individual outs or ins (beyond one pair of ins and one pair of outs), the USB 1.1-based card will work fine (and USB 1.1 based devices do work when connected into USB 2.0 ports on your computer). Most good cards will produce uite little latency, making it suitable for live playing.

Regards,
Alex
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Regards,
Alex

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#3894 - 02/10/04 07:39 AM Re: Firewire Vs USB
Equalizer Offline
Member

Registered: 02/12/01
Posts: 525
Loc: Scotland
Thanks for those responses and particularly for that last one.

That is the kind of advice that I just can't get from my local music store and it's great to have such a knowledgable crowd here at the forum.

Man Thanks!

[This message has been edited by Equalizer (edited 02-10-2004).]
_________________________
David

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