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#144123 - 02/09/04 11:19 AM
Re: If stereo is an absolute MUST .......
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Senior Member
Registered: 07/09/02
Posts: 1087
Loc: Atlanta, Georgia
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Yes it was - thanks for posting it. While the author makes a strong argument for mono in this article, he/she leaves out any consideration of phase cancellation in summed audio outputs from stereo instruments like keyboards. They also don't discuss something I call the "mono myth" - no band is truly able to perform in mono unless they are all vertically piled on one another. Just by the natural arrangement of the instruments on stage, be it a small band or an orchestra and especially the latter, there is a natural stereo audio spread. The acoustics of the room then reflect those sounds and blend them. We all have two ears, not to belittle anyone with trouble hearing, and the only natural way for us to hear the exact same thing in both ears is for a single sound source to be coming from straight ahead, directly overhead, or directly behind the listener. Otherwise we listen for two distinctly different sounds, which is probably why our ears are on either side of our head instead of being planted on the front of our heads like our eyes. So I would argue that stereo sound is the most natural way for us to listen to music because it's the most natural way for it to be presented. As a one-man-band I'm aware that I am being compared to traditional bands when I perform, so I want the most natural and comparable sound possible. My keyboard sounds best in stereo so that's the way I've chosen to amplify it - if my competition chooses to perform in mono (they often do) then so much the better for me.
_________________________
Jim Eshleman
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#144126 - 02/09/04 01:15 PM
Re: If stereo is an absolute MUST .......
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Senior Member
Registered: 07/09/02
Posts: 1087
Loc: Atlanta, Georgia
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Originally posted by msutliff: Hey Jim,
What exactly do you loose when there is phase cancellation due to summing the outputs of stereo instruments?
mike In keyboards, the most common side-effect of phase cancellation is when you perceive some notes on your keyboard to be louder than others or if you hear an unintended chorusing or flanging effect. In layman's terms, phase-cancellation means that when a sound is played along with an inverted phase of itself, the two signals cancel each other out. All audio signals are airwaves that move up and down, so by adding a slight delay to a signal, you change when the up/down movement happens. If the "up" hits at the same time as the "down" does of the same sound, the result is silence. This principle is what is used in the noise-cancelling headphones by Bose and others: a microphone picks up the ambient sound and then combines that sound with a phase-reversed copy of itself in the actual headphone sound so that you hear no ambient sound at all. Some companies are even trying to design new car mufflers based on this principal. Here's a link to another non-technical explanation with diagrams. We often hear audio phasing, sometimes called chorusing or flanging, used as an audio effect when a small amount of delayed signal is added back with the original signal. I'm sure you've heard recordings that used a flanger where the sound seems to thin until it nearly disappears and then comes back (if you haven't then listen to the bridge in the Doobie Brothers song "Listen To The Music" where the singer says "like a lazy flowing river"). As the signal gets closest to optimum cancellation, the sound reduces in volume and sounds like it's being "choked off" only to return as the phase-cancellation passes. A phase inversion occurs whenever a minutely delayed copy of a sound is recombined with it's original sound. This can happen in keyboards when the left/right stereo signals are combined into mono. It's never perfect cancellation (which would result in silence), but it's usually pretty noticible... certain notes on the keyboard won't have their usual full tone while others will seem to jump out. Hope that helps... [This message has been edited by The Pro (edited 02-09-2004).]
_________________________
Jim Eshleman
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